Hospice in the United States Essay -- Hospice Terminal Illnesses Cance

Hospice in the United States Hospice is a concept of feel for borrowed from medieval times, where travelers, pilgrims and the sick, wounded or dying could find rest and comfort. The contemporaneous hospice offers a program of attending to patients and families facing a life impending illness encompassing medical, nursing, spiritual, and psychological care. It is more than a medical alternative, it is an side toward death and the process of dying. Terminal disease is managed so patients can alive(p) comfortably until they die. The hospice program in the United States has evolved in part as an attempt to compensate for the inadequacies of the present medical system, particularly in lovingness for patients with a terminal illness. Hospice care has grown from an alternative health care movement to an established component of the American health care system. The modern hospice movement began in 1967 when Cicely Saunders opened St. Christophers Hospice in London England. In the new -fangled 1960s, several Yale University students invited Dr. Saunders to come speak at Yale. These students were inspired to create a similar service in the United States. They opened the Connecticut Hospice in Branford, Connecticut and pioneered the hospice movement in the United States. This became the nations starting specially designed hospice care center. What is Hospice care? In an attempt to answer, the innovation Health Organization (WHO) issued a statement in 1990 about the doctrine and techniques of hospice care. A.Hospice affirms life and regards dying as a normal process. B.Hospice neither hastens nor postpones death. C.Hospice provides imprint from pain and other distressing symptoms associated with dying. D.Hospice combines aspects of psychosocial and spiritual care. EHospice offers a wear system to help patients live as actively as viable until death. F.Hospice offers a support system to help the family cope during the patients illness and during the bereavement process. We can see that the hospice concept is a bio-psychosocial woo to the dying process, dreaded with biological, psychological, and social health. Because of its proponents, Hospice is considered a more humane and tender approach to terminal illness, combining care, comfort, and support of family and friends as the individual faces death. Their concern for dignity and fo... ...age dementia A national cartoon of hospice programs. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 43(1), 56-59Mesler, M. A., & Miller, P. J. (2000). Hospice and assisted suicide The structure and process of an inherent plight Death Studies, 24(2), 135-155Newsome, B. R., & Dickinson, G. E. (2000). Death experiences and hospice Perceptions of college students. Death Studies, 24(4), 335-341OConnor, P. (1999). Hospice vs. palliative care. Hospice Journal, 14(3/4), 123-137Paradis, L. F. (1984). Hospice program integrating An issue for policymakers. Death Education, 8(5-6), 383-398Russell, G. M. (1985) Ho spice programs and the hospice movement An investigation based on widely distributed systems theory Dissertation Abstracts International, 45(9), 3082Simson, S., & Wilson, L. B. (1986) Strategies for success An examination of the organizational development of too soon hospice programs. Hospice Journal, 2(2), 19-39World Health Organization. (1990). Hospice Facts On-line Available HTTP//www.cp-tel.net/pamnorth/facts.htmZehnder, P. W., & Royse, D. (1999) Attitudes toward assisted suicide A survey of hospice volunteers. Hospice Journal, 14(2), 49-63.